Pap smears
A pap smear examines the cells in your cervix. Pap tests are an invaluable tool in cervical cancer prevention because finding abnormal cells before they become cancerous increases your chances of avoiding or surviving cervical cancer.
How is a pap smear done?
A pap smear is usually performed during a routine pelvic exam. To complete the quick test, Dr Nkanyane will gently use a sterilised speculum to open your vagina, so your cervix is visible.
She will swab a few cells from the tissues in and around your cervix using a slender brush. The cell sample will then be viewed under a microscope for closer inspection.
While some women may experience mild discomfort during a pap smear, the procedure is generally painless.
How often should I have a pap smear?
Having regular pap smears is one of the most critical steps to preventing advanced-stage cervical cancer. Healthy, low-risk women between the ages of 21 and 65 should schedule a pap smear at least every three years.
If you’ve had abnormal pap results or a previous cervical cancer diagnosis in the past, however, you may require more frequent pap tests.
What does an abnormal pap smear result mean?
Abnormal cervical cells don’t always indicate cancer. It could mean that you have a minor issue with your cervix or slightly abnormal squamous cells. This doesn’t necessarily mean that precancerous cells are present. Dr Nkanyane will perform a more extensive test to determine the cause of any abnormalities.
To schedule your next pap smear, call Dr Marion Ntsako Nkanyane’s office today to book your appointment.